Step-by-Step Wallpaper Installation Guide with Pattern Matching

Wallpapering, Step by Step

Hanging wallpaper yourself is easier than many people think. Here you'll find everything from preparation to corners, seams, and common mistakes.

4 minutes

reading time

Preparations

Proper preparation makes a bigger difference than many people realize. Make sure the wall is clean, smooth, and free of loose wallpaper residue before you start wallpapering.

What tools are needed for wallpapering?

May need to be supplemented:

  • Wallpaper knife/razor blade
  • Non-woven wallpaper adhesive
  • Wallpaper Tools
  • Cellulose Sponge
  • Paintbrush
  • Roller

Commonly found in the home:

  • Pencil
  • Bucket of clean water
  • Scissors
  • Spirit level, laser, or plumb line
  • Folding Ruler
  • Ladder/step stool
What tools are needed for wallpapering? Wallpaper knife/razor blade, non-woven wallpaper adhesive, wallpaper tool, cellulose sponge, paintbrush, roller, pencil, bucket of clean water, scissors, spirit level, laser or plumb bob, folding ruler, ladder/stool

How do you hang wallpaper? You'll find out in this guide. Before you get started, we have a few important tips for those of you who are hanging wallpaper for the first time. 

  1. Take your time and don't stress out
  2. Vacuum the floors and baseboards
  3. The glue definitely doesn't dry in 5 seconds
  4. Wallpaper is more durable than you think

All right! Let's get started.

Hang non-woven wallpaper

1.

Measure out the first strip of wallpaper

We recommend starting at a corner. Measure 51 cm from the corner on the wall and make a light mark with a pencil.

Measure out the first strip with a folding rule when you're wallpapering
Draw a line to mark where you should hang the first strip of wallpaper

2.

Draw a vertical line

Walls and corners are rarely perfectly straight. That’s no big deal—you can handle it! Draw a thin vertical line (with a pencil) at the 51 cm mark. We recommend using a level (or a laser level). This is the line you’ll follow when hanging the first panel, so you’ll know that the first panel and all subsequent panels are straight.

3.

Apply glue to the corners, baseboards, and crown molding

Apply the adhesive with a brush along corners, ceiling moldings, and baseboards for greater precision. It’s okay if you get adhesive on the moldings—it wipes off easily with a damp cellulose sponge once the wallpaper is in place.
Fortunately, the adhesive doesn’t dry in 5 seconds—you have more time than you think. If the adhesive does dry, just brush on more.

4.

Apply non-woven adhesive to the wall

Use a roller to apply adhesive to the remaining surface. Try to spread the adhesive in an even layer over the surface, and be sure to apply it all the way to the edges.

Apply the adhesive in strips about 1.5 wide at a time—that way, you won’t have to measure or mess around with the adhesive once the strip is on the wall. If you notice that there isn’t enough adhesive in some spots, you can lift the wallpaper and add more where needed.

Apply glue to the wall before wallpapering

Here's how much glue you'll need on the wall when you're wallpapering

Wallpapering: Apply the adhesive directly to the wall with a roller

Hang non-woven wallpaper and apply it to the wall

5.

Hang the first strip of wallpaper on the wall

Place the roll of wallpaper in a cardboard box on the floor; you can also do this without the box if the floor is clean. Unroll the first strip of wallpaper toward the ceiling, making sure to leave a margin of about 5 cm. These extra centimeters against the ceiling will then be trimmed away, giving you a perfect fit against the ceiling. Check that the strip is straight in relation to the marked line. Then press the top part of the strip firmly into place.

6.

Smooth out the wallpaper with the wallpaper tool

Smooth out the wallpaper with the wallpaper tool. Start at the top and work your way out toward the edges. Make sure the seams are secure and that there are no air bubbles.

If air bubbles have formed, see the solution here.

Smooth out air bubbles in the wallpaper while hanging it

Hang wallpaper and trim it with a razor blade at the baseboard

7.

Cut the wallpaper along the baseboards and crown moldings

Cut the wallpaper along the baseboard and crown molding using a wallpaper knife. The bottom edge of the knife should be flush against the wall.

Do you have a ceiling without a molding?

Place the underside of the wallpaper knife against the ceiling and cut off the excess wallpaper.
Make sure the blades are always sharp—otherwise, you might tear the wallpaper. Tip! Flip the razor blade over every one or two strips, depending on the surface.

8.

Wipe away any glue residue

After hanging each strip of wallpaper, wipe away any excess adhesive from the seams and moldings using a lukewarm, damp cellulose sponge.

tools for when I'm going to hang wallpaper with a soft cellulose sponge along the trim

"Pattern fit 53 cm" means - here's how to do it

9.

Get to Know the Pattern Guide

The wallpaper in this example has a pattern repeat offset of 53 cm.


Now you’re going to hang the second strip, and that’s when you’ll need to line up the pattern. A wallpaper pattern is always repeating; in other words, the pattern repeats itself along the entire roll of wallpaper. If the pattern repeat is 53 cm, for example, a certain flower will always reappear every 53 cm. Once you’ve found the pattern repeat in one spot, it will be aligned correctly all the way through. (see image) 

Even the sun has its spots—if you notice you've made a mistake, just peel the wallpaper off from the bottom and try again.

Now that you've started wallpapering, repeat steps 2–7 until the room is wallpapered. 

FAQ: Wallpapering

Has dirt or air bubbles gotten under the wallpaper?

Peel off the wallpaper and try again. If the glue has started to dry, you can always apply a little more.

Has dirt or air bubbles gotten under the wallpaper?

Peel off the wallpaper and try again. If the glue has started to dry, you can always apply a little more.

Tips for when air bubbles form under the fabric

wallpaper symbols